If extracted amalgam-filled teeth are sterilized in a steam autoclave, what may the process cause?

When extracted amalgam-filled teeth are subjected to sterilization in a steam autoclave, the process can lead to the release of hazardous vapors. This is primarily because the high temperatures and pressures involved in the autoclave may cause the components of the amalgam—particularly mercury—to evaporate or vaporize. Mercury is a toxic element, and its exposure poses significant health risks, requiring careful management and disposal practices.

Other options do not accurately reflect the consequences of autoclaving amalgam-filled teeth. While there may be some reduction in waste, this does not directly relate to the consequences of sterilization. Improved recycling options may seem beneficial but are not a direct result of the sterilization process itself, especially considering the potential hazards involved. Loss of material integrity is a concern but is more closely linked to the potential for hazardous vapors due to the breakdown of amalgam components rather than simply the sterilization process affecting the material in general. Therefore, the most relevant and accurate implication of this procedure is the risk of generating hazardous vapors.